Bài tập modal verb có đáp án

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Modal verb giỏi còn gọi là động trường đoản cú kthi thoảng kmáu hoặc kngày tiết thiếu. Đây được xem như là điểm ngữ pháp tương đối đặc biệt quan trọng với xảy ra thông dụng ở gần như bài kiểm tra, các kỳ thi…

Chính chính vì thế Việc nắm rõ những bài xích tập Modal verb là rất là quan trọng, hãy thuộc ôn lại rất nhiều kiến thức về điểm ngữ pháp này trong những bài xích tập tiếp sau đây nhé!


I. MỘT SỐ MODAL VERB HAY GẶP

Động từ bỏ kthảng hoặc ktiết chính là một trợ đụng tự, các đụng từ này bao gốm: can – could, may – might, will – would, shall – should, ought to, have sầu got lớn, be going lớn, be able to, needn’t, must…

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II. MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC CỦA MODAL VERB

1. Tại thì hiện giờ cùng tương lai

Khẳng định: S + Modal Verbs + V_infPhủ định: S + Modal Verbs + not + V_infNghi vấn: Modal Verbs + S + V_inf?

2. Tại thì thừa khứ

Khẳng định: S + Modal Verbs + have sầu + V3/edPhủ định: S + Modal Verbs + not + have + V3/edNghi vấn: Modal Verbs + S + have sầu + V3/ed?

III. CÁCH SỬ DỤNG

Modal verbÝ nghĩaVí dụ
mustNghĩa vụ đề xuất tuân thủ

Kết trái logic / chắc chắn

You must stop when the traffic lights turn red.

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He must be very tired. He’s been working all day long.

must notNgăn uống cấmYou must not smoke in the hospital
canCó khả năng

Sự mang lại phép

Khả năng

I can swim

Can i use your phone please?

Smoking can cause cancer.

couldCó kỹ năng trong quá khứ

Cho phép một bí quyết định kỳ sự

Khả năng

When i was younger i could run fast.

Excuse me, could i just say something?

It could rain tomorrow !

maySự mang đến phép

Có năng lực xảy ra

May i use your phone please?

It may rain tomorrow

mightCho phép một phương pháp lịch sự

Có tài năng xảy ra

Might i suggest an idea?

I might go on holiday khổng lồ Australia next year.

need notKhông cần thiết / Không liên quan mang lại nghĩa vụI need not buy tomatoes. There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge.
should / ought toMột phần nghĩa vụ

Lời khuyên

Kết trái logic

I should / ought to lớn see a doctor. I have a terrible headache.

You should / ought khổng lồ revise your lessons.

He should / ought to lớn be very tired. He’s been working all day long.

IV. BÀI TẬP MODAL VERB

– Bài 1: Hoàn thành đa số câu dưới đây theo những đụng từ: might, might not, must, mustn’t, can, can’t

1. Don’t st& up in the boat! You …………………. fall in the river!

2. You really …………………. start spending more time on your work.

3. That’s a really stupid idea! You …………………. be serious, surely!

4. Don’t be silly. You …………………. expect me to lớn believe you!

5. I learn khổng lồ fly! You …………………. be joking!

6. Sue says she’s stuchồng in traffic & she …………………. be late.

7. Tell Peter he. …………………. stay the night here if he wants to.

8. You …………………. realize it, but this is very important lớn me.

9. We’re not sure but we …………………. go lớn Prague for Christmas this year.

10. Bill cooked the lunch, so you …………………. expect anything special!

Đáp án:

1. might

2. must

3. can

4. can’t

5. must

6. might

7. can

8. might not

9. might

0. mustn’t

– Bài 2: Viết lại các câu sau bởi những từ vẫn đến trong ngoặc

1. I think you should give up smoking immediately. (had)I think you ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2. I am sure you were surprised when you heard all the news (must)You ………………………………………………………………….. when you heard the news

3. It’s very inconvenient if you can’t drive. (able)……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. Someone almost certainly broke the window on purpose. ( must)The window …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. on purpose

5. I am sure that the cát is in the house somewhere. (must)……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

6. It is possible that one of the men died on the mountain. (may)One of the men …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. on the mountain.

7. It’s necessary for me lớn bring my passport. (have)I ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

8. It wasn’t necessary for you lớn do all this work (needn’t)You …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. all this work

9. I am sure that John is not the thief. (can’t)…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

10. I’m sure you are very tired after working so hard. (must)You ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. after working so hard.

Đáp án:

1. I think you had better give sầu up smoking immediately.

2. You must have sầu been surprised when you heard the news.

3. It is very inconvenient if you aren’t able lớn drive sầu.

4. The window must have sầu been broken on purpose.

5. I am sure that the cát must be in the house somewhere.

6. One of the men may have died on the mountain.

7. I have sầu khổng lồ bring my passport.

8. You needn’t have done all this work.

9. I am sure that John can’t be the thief.

10. You must be tired after working so hard.

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– Bài 3: Viết lại câu theo nghĩa tương tự như bằng phương pháp áp dụng các modal verb cho sẵn trong ngoặc

1.Perhaps Susan know the address. (may)

Susan ………………………………………………………………………….

2.The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)

The report …………………………………………………………………………………….

3.It was not necessary for Nancy lớn clean the flat. (didn’t)

Nancy …………………………………………………………………………………………

4.It’s possible that Joanmãng cầu didn’t receive sầu my message. (might)

Joanmãng cầu ……………………………………………………………………..

5.I managed to lớn finish all my work. (able)

I …………………………………………………………………………………..

6.The best thing for you lớn vày is to lớn sit down sit down. (better)

You ………………………………………………………………………..

Đáp án:

1.Susan may know the address.

2.The report has to be on my desk tomorrow.

3.Nancy didn’t need lớn clean the flat.

4.Joanna mightn’t have received my message.

5.I was able khổng lồ finish all my work.

6.You had better sit down.

– Bài 4: Viết lại các câu sau bằng những từ vẫn cho

1. It was quite unnecessary for you khổng lồ carry all those parcels trang chính yourself.You …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. I’m sure it wasn’t Mrs. Mai you saw because she is in Boston.It can’t …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Maybe John’s working this weekover.John …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. I didn’t apologize. That was wrong of me.I should …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. It wasn’t necessary for me khổng lồ go out after all.I needn’t …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. I’m sure that you didn’t lochồng the front door. Here is the key.You can’t …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7. It was careless of you to leave sầu the windows open last night.You shouldn’t …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8. I’m sure Alison made arrangement. I recognized her voice.It must …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

9. I’m sure he didn’t know that his brother was seriously ill.He couldn’t possibly …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10. I am sure it was Judy that I saw in town this morningIt must …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Đáp án:

1. You needn’t have sầu carried all those parcels trang chính yourself.

2. It can’t have sầu been Mrs. Mai you saw because she is in Boston.

3. John may work this weekend

4. I should have sầu apologized. That was wrong of me.

5. I needn’t have gone out after all.

6. You can’t have locked the front door. Here is the key.

7. You shouldn’t have left the windows open last night.

8. It must have sầu been Alison who made arrangement. I recognized her voice.

9. He couldn’t possibly have known that his brother was seriously ill.

10. It must have sầu been Judy that I saw in town this morning.

– Bài 5: Điền vào vị trí trống cùng với những modal verb: must have been, can’t(couldn’t) have sầu been, have to/had to (be), didn’t have sầu khổng lồ (be)

1. He knows a lot about flying plane. He …………….. a pilot when he was young.

2. John …………….. at the bank until 10, so he arrived here five sầu minutes ago.

3. We had enough foreign currency left at the kết thúc of the holiday, so I …………….. buy any more.

4. There …………….. an accident on South Street because the road is closed off.

5. You …………….. waiting long. After all, I’m only five minutes late.

6. Vera …………….. at the supermarket this morning. I didn’t see her there.

7. When she …………….. at the hospital? Early this morning.

8. Monica knew exactly what to lớn vày. I …………….. tell her twice.

9. I left a message on your answer phone last night. You …………….. out.

10. The fire alarm went và we …………….. out of the building in two minutes.